April marks Oral Cancer Awareness Month, so we would like to dedicate a post to helping you better understand oral cancer prevention. Each year, oral cancer affects over 50,000 people in America. The disease is responsive to treatment in its early stages, which makes regular screenings during dental exams crucial. While catching oral cancer early is the best way to increase your chances of recovery, there are additional steps you can take to lower your risk of developing it in the first place.
Is Oral Cancer Preventable?
While oral cancer can occur due to genetics or other uncontrollable factors, many instances of the disease are linked to lifestyle habits. Namely, smoking and tobacco use are the leading causes of oral cancer. Drinking alcohol and using tobacco can also increase your odds, but alcohol consumption alone is also considered a risk factor.
Regarding throat cancers, the human papillomavirus (HPV) is the leading cause. HPV-positive oral cancer has also been on the rise in recent years, making proper education and awareness important for public health and safety.
How To Lower Oral Cancer Risks
Impacted areas typically include the tongue, gums, lips, tonsils, oropharynx, and salivary glands located on the roof of your mouth. Many forms of cancer can be prevented by avoiding habits and contact with the following:
- Avoid Tobacco: The relationship between cancer and tobacco usage is well known. It’s also important to avoid second-hand smoke.
- Reduce or Eliminate Alcohol Consumption: Excessive drinking has emerged as a significant contributor to oral cancer. It also may enhance the negative aspects of tobacco products.
- Take HPV Precautions: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a commonly transmitted sexual virus that has been attributed to high rates of oral cancer. These tips can help you lower your risk.
- Use Sunscreen: Overexposure to harmful UV rays has been linked to cancer. Using sunscreens can minimize harmful sunlight.
The best defense to preventing avoidable oral cancer is to take proactive measures. It’s also critical to know the early warning signs of mouth cancer.
Signs of Oral Cancer
One of the driving factors of a full and successful recovery involves identifying oral cancer early and getting treatment. These are telltale signs that you or a loved one would be well-served to undergo an evaluation.
- Bulging growths: Tumors are cancerous growths that grow in mass. They can present as lumps in the neck, tongue, lips, or inner mouth.
- Difficulty swallowing: If you experience difficulty swallowing or a persistent sore throat, speak with a dentist ASAP.
- Swollen lips: Persistent sores or discoloration of the lips may indicate a condition that needs treatment. Your dentist can take tissue samples from lip sores or growths and have them tested for cancerous cells.
- Vocal changes: A hoarse or raspy voice could be linked to an underlying condition. It is also a common sign of oropharyngeal cancer, so speak with your dentist if you notice any changes to your voice or have difficulty speaking.
If you exhibit any of these or other symptoms related to cancer, it’s crucial to see a medical professional. Early detection leads to better outcomes and may minimize the long-term effects of cancer.
Schedule an Oral Cancer Consultation in Sarasota, FL
The Smile Centre in Sarasota, FL, is here to help you address every oral health concern. We value your health and wellness and go the extra mile to ensure you have access to the leading medical expertise and technologies. Contact us online or call our dental office at 941-351-4468 today to book an appointment.